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How long you have to claim self-build VAT

The rules changed in December 2023, and a lot of what's online still reflects the old ones.

The current position

If your build completed on or after 5 December 2023, you have six months from completion to submit. If it completed before that, the old three-month window applies.

You get one claim. Not one a year, not one per phase — one, covering everything, submitted once.

What counts as completion

Usually the date on your building regulation completion certificate. But it has been litigated repeatedly, and it isn't always the certificate date — occupation, a habitation letter or the finishing of works have all been argued.

If your completion date is at all ambiguous, or the deadline is close, that's a question for a professional rather than a website.

Why it catches people

The claim is the last thing on your mind when you finally move in. Six months feels generous until you're chasing a merchant who no longer has your invoice on their system, for goods bought two years earlier, while living in a house that still needs skirting boards.

The work isn't the form. It's assembling two years of invoices and getting the defective ones corrected — and that gets harder every month you leave it.

What to do now

If you're mid-build, check your invoices as they arrive. If you've finished, work out your date today and count forward. If you're past it, a late claim needs a written explanation and HMRC isn't obliged to accept it — but it's worth asking rather than assuming.